疖子不破溃且很疼时,可采取热敷、服药、清洁、保持干燥这四种方法来缓解疼痛,促进愈合,必要时可就医。
1.Applywarmcompress(热敷)
Soak(浸泡)acleanclothinwarmwaterandapplyittotheboilfor15-20minutesseveraltimesaday.Thiscanhelpincreasebloodflow(血液流动)totheareaandpromote(促进)drainage(引流).
2.Takepainrelievers(止痛药)
Over-the-counter(非处方药)painrelieverssuchasacetaminophen(对乙酰氨基酚)oribuprofen(布洛芬)canhelprelieve(缓解)thepain.Followtheinstructionsonthelabel(标签)carefullyanddonotexceed(超过)therecommendeddosage(剂量).
3.Cleanthearea
Washtheaffected(受影响的)areagentlywithwarmwaterandamildsoap(肥皂)severaltimesaday.Avoidscrubbing(擦洗)orpicking(挑选)attheboil.
4.Keeptheareacleananddry
Donotcovertheboilwithabandage(绷带)ordressing(敷料),asthiscantrap(捕获)bacteria(细菌)anddelay(延迟)healing(愈合).Instead,keeptheareacleananddry.
5.Seeadoctor
Iftheboildoesnotimprove(改善)afterafewdaysorifyouhaveahighfever(发烧),seeadoctor.Theymayprescribe(开处方)antibiotics(抗生素)orothermedications(药物)tohelptreat(治疗)theinfection(感染).
Itisimportanttonotethatsomepeoplemaybeathigherrisk(风险)ofdeveloping(发展)complications(并发症)fromaboil,suchaspeoplewithdiabetes(糖尿病),immune(免疫)deficiencies(缺陷),orthosewhoaretakingimmunosuppressant(免疫抑制剂)medications(药物).Ifyouhaveanyunderlying(潜在的)healthconditions(健康状况)orareconcerned(担心)abouttheboil,itisbesttoseeadoctorforadvice(建议).